B1–B2

Degree Modifiers — Exercises

Practice degree modifiers before adjectives, adverbs and verbs: very, really, absolutely, a lot, fairly and extremely — and which word type each one attaches to.

  1. The book was ___ interesting — I couldn't put it down.

    • very
    • a lot
    • lot
    Show answer

    very

    Use 'very' before an adjective. 'A lot' goes with verbs, not adjectives.

  2. I ___ enjoyed the concert last night.

    • really
    • very
    • hard
    Show answer

    really

    Use 'really' before a verb. 'Very enjoyed' is wrong — 'very' doesn't modify verbs.

  3. The food at this restaurant is ___ delicious.

    • absolutely
    • quite
    • a bit
    Show answer

    absolutely

    'Delicious' is a strong adjective, so use 'absolutely' — not 'quite delicious' or 'a bit delicious'.

  4. I ___ love this song — it always makes me smile.

    • really
    • very
    • hard
    Show answer

    really

    Use 'really' before a verb. 'Very love' is wrong — 'very' doesn't modify verbs.

  5. The film was ___ boring — I almost left after twenty minutes.

    • quite
    • absolutely
    • completely
    Show answer

    quite

    'Boring' is gradable, so use 'quite'. 'Absolutely / completely' would need a strong adjective like 'dreadful'.

  6. She talks ___ about her job — I know everything about her work.

    • a lot
    • much
    • very
    Show answer

    a lot

    'A lot' modifies verbs in positive sentences. 'Much' is for negatives/questions, and 'very' doesn't modify verbs directly.

  7. She is ___ talented for someone her age.

    • extremely
    • hard
    • fast
    Show answer

    extremely

    'Extremely' is a degree adverb that modifies the adjective 'talented'. 'Hard' and 'fast' don't fit here.

Degree Modifiers: very, really, absolutely, a lot, fairly

Degree modifiers show how strongly a quality applies, but each one is restricted to a particular word type, and mixing them up is a frequent source of unnatural-sounding sentences even at B1–B2 level. Very and fairly only modify adjectives and adverbs, never verbs directly. Really is more flexible and can modify a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. A lot modifies verbs, not adjectives. Absolutely pairs specifically with strong, extreme adjectives such as 'delicious' or 'exhausted', not with ordinary gradable ones.

Very and Fairly: Adjectives and Adverbs Only

The book was very interesting. (adjective)
I speak Arabic fairly well. (adverb — 'fairly' weakens 'well')

Really: The Flexible Modifier

I really enjoyed the concert. (before a verb — 'very' would be wrong here)
I really love this song. (before a verb)

A Lot: After the Verb

She talks a lot about her job. (after a verb, not before an adjective)

Absolutely: For Strong Adjectives

The food is absolutely delicious. (not 'quite' or 'a bit')

Common Mistakes

✗ I very enjoyed the concert. → ✓ I really enjoyed the concert.
✗ She is very talented for someone her age. → ✓ She is extremely talented for someone her age.
✗ She talks very about her job. → ✓ She talks a lot about her job.

Last updated: · Satori Editorial

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